Rainy June Hurts Georgia’s Watermelon Harvest
Increased rainfall in June put a damper on Georgia’s watermelon crop. Farmers had a hard time dealing with disease to their plants this summer caused by an abundance of rain.
“The majority of plant pathogens that we encounter are spread through rain splash – or through if there’s standing water that moves through a field – a lot of these pests are exacerbated when there’s a lot of rain,” said Coolong, a vegetable horticulturist with the UGA Extension in Tifton, Georgia.
Farmers reported damage from gummy stem blight. That’s a fungal disease that damages the leaves that protect the melons while they’re growing.
“A lot of growers had to make a call of ‘Do I spend a lot more money for a pest management program or do I maybe stop after a third harvest and go on to another field?’ In many cases that’s what occurred,” he said.
Coolong called the watermelon season as a whole “so-so” because growers did well with the early harvest in May before the heavy rain came. The majority of this year’s crop has been harvested, but farmers have planted a few hundred acres to harvest early this fall. Watermelons are Georgia’s No. 1 produce crop.