In Swing States, Officials Struggle To Process Ballots Early

An employee of the Philadelphia City Commissioners Office examines ballot envelopes at a satellite election office at Overbrook High School in Philadelphia. Local election clerks can’t start verifying mailed-in ballots in Pennsylvania until Election Day and in Michigan until the day before.

Laurence Kesterson / AP

Even before the coronavirus pandemic, Tina Barton knew counting mail ballots would become a problem.

Barton is the city clerk of Rochester Hills, Mich., and after a 2018 state constitutional amendment meant that all voters in Michigan could vote absentee without an excuse, she began sounding the alarm: Election officials were going to start getting a lot more mail, but they weren’t being given any more time to deal with it.

A local election that she administered last year, after the new law went into effect, saw more than 80% of voters cast an absentee ballot.