The number of Americans getting diseases transmitted by mosquito, tick and flea bites has more than tripled over a 12-year period, reaching more than 96,000 cases in 2016, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported Tuesday.
Such “vector-borne’’ diseases include Zika, West Nile, Lyme and chikungunya. “Vector” is the term that scientists use for an organism — such as a mosquito, tick or flea — that spreads pathogens.
These diseases “have confronted the U.S. in recent years, making a lot of people sick. And we don’t know what will threaten Americans next,” CDC Director Dr. Robert Redfield said in a statement. “Our nation’s first lines of defense are state and local health departments and vector-control organizations, and we must continue to enhance our investment in their ability to fight against these diseases.”
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