It’s the summer of 1976, and America was blanketed in red, white and blue, the nation’s signature colors as it celebrated 200 years of democracy. But beneath the patriotic celebration, another story was unfolding — one that would shape the criminal legal system for decades to come.
That same year, the U.S. Supreme Court reinstated the death penalty. The decision didn’t emerge from Washington alone. It began in Georgia.
Just four years earlier, in 1972, the Supreme Court had ruled executions — at least as they were being carried out — were unconstitutional. The death penalty appeared to be on its way out.
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