Doctors Today May Be Miserable, But Are They ‘Burnt Out’?

Physicians face long hours, frustrating paperwork and sometimes difficult patients. But researchers aren’t so clear on whether burnout is the right word to describe their problems.

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Today, JAMA publishes two major studies on a hot topic: physician burnout. Burnout is a buzzword that’s been in the news, but what is it? How does it affect doctors and their patients?

It turns out, nobody really knows. The first study, a systematic review, summarizes the research to date on physician burnout. Study authors found that researchers do not use a consistent definition of burnout, and estimates of how common it is vary widely.

The second study followed doctors-in-training over six years and tracked how they felt about their work. They found that women and doctors in certain high-stress specialties were more likely to experience symptoms of burnout, like emotional exhaustion and regret about career choice.