Inside the political fight to build a rural Georgia hospital

Ed Whitehouse, a consultant for a local company called Interstate Health Systems, stands on a plot of land in rural Butts County, Georgia. The company envisions replacing acres of farmland and trees with a new hospital. A recent change to Georgia law is giving the project a path forward. (Andy Miller/KFF Health News)

Ed Whitehouse stood alongside a state highway in rural Butts County, Georgia, and surveyed acres of rolling fields and forests near Interstate 75. Instead of farmland and trees, he envisioned a hospital.

Whitehouse, a consultant for a local health care company that wants to build a hospital there with at least 150 beds, said the group could break ground within a year. The idea, he said, is to provide medical services beyond those currently provided by Wellstar Sylvan Grove Medical Center, an aging, nonprofit “critical access” hospital that offers limited services, including emergency care, rehabilitation, wound care, and imaging.

But it took a new law, pushed by the state’s powerful Republican lieutenant governor, Burt Jones, to clear the way for construction. The land is partly owned by his father, Bill Jones, a successful businessman whose interest in developing a hospital in his home county drew attention from state Democrats and the hospital industry.