Israel is expanding its offensive in Gaza, forcing more Palestinians to flee south

An Israeli artillery unit is pictured near the border with the Gaza Strip on Tuesday, amid continuing battles between Israel and the militant group Hamas.

Gil Cohen-Magen / Gil Cohen-Magen

JERUSALEM — Israel’s military on Tuesday appeared to be encircling Gaza’s second largest city, Khan Younis, pushing hundreds of thousands of Palestinians deeper south and hobbling international relief groups already struggling to deliver aid to the besieged territory.

While the Israel Defense Forces expanded its offensive in northern and central Gaza, it said it had raided the Jabaliya refugee camp in northern Gaza for the first time in pursuit of Hamas targets. Meanwhile, Palestinian residents said Israeli troops have advanced near Khan Younis, a Hamas stronghold that is home to the top Hamas leader in the territory. The heavy fighting overnight forced many to flee to the southern city of Rafah, along the Egyptian border.

UNRWA, the United Nations relief agency that aids Palestinians, put the humanitarian concerns bluntly: “We have said it repeatedly. We are saying it again. No place is safe in Gaza.”