Omicron boosters are in the works, but will they be needed?

WASHINGTON, DC – DECEMBER 03: People line up outside of a free COVID-19 vaccination site that opened today in the Hubbard Place apartment building on December 3, 2021 in Washington, DC. The DC Department of Health is stepping up vaccination and booster shots as more cases of the Omicron variant are being discovered in the United States.

Samuel Corum / Getty Images

Moncef Slaoui, the former head of the Trump administration’s Operation Warp Speed, says he’s “cautiously optimistic” about how well existing vaccines will hold up against omicron, the latest coronavirus variant of concern.

Omicron has more mutations than previous variants, with around 30 mutations on just its spike protein.

That’s worrying for virologists, who note that the spike protein is what vaccines use to “teach” our bodies to recognize the coronavirus.