Georgia Senate Passes Bill To Identify And Help Dyslexic Students

Kindergarten students at Atlanta’s Benteen Elementary School are using a phonics program based on a teaching method called Orton-Gillingham. It’s often used to teach dyslexic students how to read. (None of these students has a dyslexia diagnosis.) Credit: Martha Dalton

National data shows dyslexia affects between 10 and 20 percent of the U.S. population. A federal law, called the Individuals with Disabilities in Education Act (IDEA), says dyslexic students are entitled to special education services. However, the law doesn’t specify what those services should be.

As a result, some states have adopted their own laws to address the learning disability. Georgia may soon be among them. The state Senate Wednesday unanimously passed Senate Bill 48, which would require schools to screen students in grades K-2 for traits of dyslexia. It would also offer training for teachers in methods used to teach dyslexic children.

Parents and students from across the state lobbied lawmakers to support SB 48 during ‘Dyslexia Day’ at the Capitol Feb. 12. Credit: Decoding Dyslexia Georgia

Myth vs. Reality

The first known case of dyslexia was recorded more than 100 years ago, but Sally Shaywitz said she meets plenty of people who still misunderstand it.