Mining permit next to Okefenokee in limbo as state waits for Twin Pines' payment

A prairie in the Okefenokee Swamp in June 2024.
A prairie in the Okefenokee Swamp in June 2024. The “islands” in the Okefenokee are most often not anchored, but floating patches of peat with plant life growing atop. (Marisa Mecke/WABE)

This story was updated on Wednesday, June 11, 2025, at 6:12 p.m.

After half a decade of public comments, permit revisions, scientific inquiries and debates, the Georgia Environmental Protection Division has completed everything needed for a controversial mining project next door to the Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge.

The department says applicant Twin Pines Minerals, LLC must pay a fee of about $2 million to complete the permit, but the company hasn’t settled up, putting the long-sought-after permit in purgatory.