Right whale population increases, but many are still being killed, injured

an adult right whale and a calf, photographed from above
Right whale Juno (Catalog #1612) and calf sighted off Cane Island, SC, on Nov. 28, 2023. The calf was later injured by a boat propeller and died. (Clearwater Marine Aquarium Research Institute, taken under NOAA permit #26919. Funded by United States Army) Corps of Engineers)

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The population of North Atlantic right whales increased slightly in 2023, according to the latest estimate from scientists, released Tuesday – rare good news for the critically endangered whales that give birth off Georgia’s coast. But the species is still in trouble.

The North Atlantic Right Whale Consortium, which releases population numbers for the prior year each fall, estimates there were 372 of the whales in 2023, continuing a three-year trend of minor population increases. Scientists say that’s encouraging after years of steep declines.