White nationalist, anti-LGBTQ activity on the rise, annual hate report shows

Leader of the neo-Nazi group the National Socialist Movement (NSM), Jeff Shoep, standing second left, poses for a group photo at the end of the National Front Rally Saturday, April 29, 2017, at the Pike County Courthouse in Pikeville, Ky. (Brian Bohannon/AP Images for Southern Poverty Law Center)

Emboldened by the mainstreaming of hard-right politics ahead of a presidential election cycle, white nationalist and anti-LGBTQ+ groups increased to record levels in the United States last year, according to the Southern Poverty Law Center’s latest annual report on hate and extremism released Tuesday.

The Southern Poverty Law Center, which has published the annual report since 1990, documented 835 active anti-government groups, up 133 from 2022’s count, and 595 hate groups, an increase of 72 over the previous year’s figure.

Accounting for a large portion of the increase was a 50% surge in white supremacy hate groups in 2023, the highest jump ever recorded by the SPLC, growing to 165 over 109 in 2022. White power and neo-Nazi rallies across the U.S. totaled 143 in 2023, down from 191 in 2022.